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Clouds


Papers

A Simple, Efficient Method for Realistic Animation of Clouds
by Y. Dobashi, K. Kaneda, H. Yamashita, T. Okita, T. Nishita

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

The paper presents a technique to simulate cloud volumes in a simple and inexpensive fashion (boolean operations on a 3D-array). The paper also presents a rendering technique, which makes use of metaballs. Shafts of light are taken into account as well. The rendering algorithm is presented in pseudo-code. [IMO] The technique seems to be fairly simple, and the results are convincing. The technique should also scale well to parallel systems. It must be examined however, how the costs develop with large fields of clouds. The technique is not suitable for overcasted skies. The rendering algorithm seems to be too complicated for a serious flight simulator (sorting metaballs etc.), because clouds should make up only a small fraction of the overall computation. It must be examined, if there are suitable optimizations or simplifications possible with todays GPUs.

Real-time Clouds Rendering Research
by A. Bouthors, F. Neyret, N. Max, E. Bruneton, C. Crassin

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

State-of-the-art real time cloud rendering research. [IMO] Breathtaking...

Realistic and Fast Cloud Rendering
by Niniane Wang

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

Presents an artist driven approach for generation and rendering of clouds with negligible costs. [IMO] Definitly worth a look, although I'm not sure if this is the definite way to go. The clouds look realistc, but still very little bit artificial.


Reference Images

Cloud Shadows
by Ron Peel

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

Few clouds and the corresponding shadows, close to the ground; seen from above.

Cloud's Shaft of Light
by Tony Printezis

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

Shafts of light on a winter approach into Frankfurt onboard a LH B733.

Evil Cloud Formation
by Benjamin H.W.

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

Dramatic cloud formation up to tropopause level, including TCU and CB. Seen onboard AirAsia B733 cruising at FL350.

Overcast Cloud Layer at Low Angle from Above
by JB

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

Shows an overcast cloud layer slightly from above. Lot's of details of this type of cloud layer visible due to a low angle.


Resources

Volumetric Clouds III
by Krokhin

Entry created by Andreas Jung.

Multi-layer volumetric clouds demo and video. [IMO] Looks nice.






















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